Healthy teeth start with healthy gums. Redness, bleeding, swelling is not just temporary discomfort. These are the first warning signs of periodontal disease, which is the main cause of tooth loss in adults, even ahead of caries.
Untreated gum inflammation destroys the ligaments that hold the tooth in place in the bone, leading to irreversible consequences. But there's good news: modern periodontology allows us to effectively treat these diseases at any stage, preserving your natural teeth.
Gum Disease
1. Gingivitis is the initial stage of inflammation. Signs: Bleeding when brushing, redness, swelling of the gums, and an unpleasant odor. Prognosis: The process is reversible! The inflammation affects only the mucous membrane; the bone is not yet destroyed. Timely treatment quickly restores health.
2. Periodontitis is a severe inflammation with bone destruction. Signs: All the symptoms of gingivitis plus the formation of periodontal pockets, exposed tooth necks, tooth mobility, and purulent discharge. Danger: Infection destroys the ligaments and bone tissue that support the tooth. Without treatment, it leads to loosening and loss of even healthy teeth.
3. Periodontosis (rare) - degenerative tissue changes without pronounced inflammation. Signs: Root exposure, increased sensitivity, pale gums without severe inflammation. Requires accurate diagnosis.
Our diagnostic methods: we find the cause, not mask the symptoms.
Gum treatment at VOKA begins with an accurate diagnosis.
· Periodontal chart: The doctor probes and measures the pocket depth of each tooth, records the level of bleeding and mobility. This is an objective picture of the condition.
· Panoramic X-ray (OPG) or computed tomography (CT): Allows you to assess the level and structure of bone tissue around all teeth and identify hidden problems.
· Microbiological analysis: For complex cases, we identify specific pathogenic bacteria for targeted treatment.
A comprehensive approach to gum treatment in Grodno
We use a modern, step-by-step approach that meets international standards.
1. Stage 1: Hygiene and anti-inflammatory therapy. Professional hygiene (Air Flow, ultrasound): Removal of the main cause – plaque and tartar above and below the gum. Individual hygiene training: The doctor will select a toothbrush, toothpaste, floss, and an irrigator, and teach proper brushing technique. Anti-inflammatory therapy: May include topical applications, therapeutic dressings, and medications.
2. Stage 2: Non-surgical treatment (closed/open curettage). Used for moderate periodontitis to clean deep periodontal pockets. Closed curettage: Performed without incisions in the gums using ultrasonic and hand instruments. Open curettage (flap surgery): For deep pockets (>5 mm). The gums are gently lifted, the area is thoroughly cleaned of granulation tissue and tartar, and then sutures are placed. This helps eliminate the source of infection and achieve stabilization.
3. Stage 3: Surgical regeneration. Aimed at restoring lost bone tissue. Guided tissue regeneration: A special membrane and osteoplastic material are placed into the bone defect, stimulating the growth of the patient's own bone.
4. Maintenance therapy (the most important!): After the main treatment, regular visits to the hygienist (every 3-6 months) for checkups and professional cleanings are required. This guarantees long-lasting results.
Modern technologies at the VOKA clinic in Grodno
· Vector therapy: A gentle ultrasonic root planing system for deep pockets with minimal discomfort.
· Diode laser: Used to sterilize pockets, treat inflammation, and create bloodless incisions. Accelerates healing.
· Photodynamic therapy (PDT): A modern, non-invasive method. A photosensitizer is applied to the gums, which is activated by a laser beam, destroying pathogenic microflora.
When should you urgently make an appointment with a periodontist?
✅ Your gums bleed when you brush your teeth or on their own.
✅ Your gums become persistently swollen, red, or bluish.
✅ You experience an unpleasant odor or taste in your mouth that does not go away after brushing.
✅ Your gums "recedes," exposing the necks of your teeth (teeth appear longer).
✅ Gaps between your teeth that weren't there before have appeared.
✅ You experience itching, throbbing, or pain in your gums.
✅ Have you noticed that your teeth have become loose?
Don't delay! Early diagnosis and treatment of gum disease will save your teeth and save you money in the future.
Frequently Asked Questions about Gum Treatment (FAQ)
❯ Is it true that periodontitis is incurable? Not true. Only gingivitis can be completely cured. Periodontitis goes into a state of stable remission (attenuation): bleeding and inflammation disappear, and bone destruction ceases. Teeth are preserved for many years with maintenance therapy.
❯ Is gum treatment painful? All procedures are performedThey are performed under modern local anesthesia and are completely painless. Minor sensations may occur after treatment, but these quickly subside.
❯ Do special toothpastes help with bleeding? They can temporarily mask the symptom (bleeding), but they do not eliminate the cause—tartar and infection in the pockets. Self-medication wastes time and worsens the problem.
❯ Can implants be placed if you have gum disease? Yes, but only after periodontitis has been successfully treated and is in remission. Otherwise, the risk of complications around implants (peri-implantitis) increases dramatically.
Schedule a consultation with a periodontist!
During your first appointment, the doctor will conduct a thorough examination, create a periodontal chart, make an accurate diagnosis, and offer you a personalized and understandable treatment plan.
Don't wait until your gums begin to recede. Entrust the health of the foundation of your smile to specialists.
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Comprehensive diagnostics and treatment in ophthalmology, dentistry, ENT diseases, functional diagnostics (ECG, ultrasound), as well as 3D tomography (CBCT), laboratory tests, etc.
Call: +375 29 640 77 00
Book an appointment
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Our specialist will contact you shortly!
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К сожалению, что-то сломалось при отправке сообщения